Photographs capture moments, memories, and creative expression. But without proper labeling, even the most precious images can get lost, damaged, or misidentified over time. Whether you are preparing for an exhibition, storing family albums, or organizing prints, knowing how to label photography medium safely is an essential skill.
This guide explains practical, archival-safe, and creative ways to label photographs for long-term preservation, professional presentation, and personal organization.
Why Labeling Photographs Matters

Labeling photographs does much more than just add names or dates. It ensures that your images stay organized, identifiable, and protected for future generations. Here are a few key reasons:
- Preservation of history – Family albums, school memories, and professional collections remain meaningful only if labeled clearly.
- Professional exhibitions – Curators and artists must know how to label photography for exhibition with the right details: artist’s name, title, medium, and year.
- Archival safety – Using the wrong materials can damage photos permanently, so archival labels and archival stickers are recommended.
According to the Library of Congress, photographs should be labeled using acid-free materials to prevent deterioration over time.
Tools and Supplies for Labeling Photographs

Choosing the right tools is the first step to safe and lasting photo labeling. The wrong materials can cause fading, smudging, or even permanent damage, while the right ones help preserve your pictures for generations. Archival pens, removable labels, and acid-free stickers are the safest choices. Always avoid ballpoint pens, permanent markers, or low-quality adhesives, as they can stain or bleed into the photo paper over time.
Pens to Write on Photographs
Never use ordinary ballpoint pens. Instead, choose photo pens or archival-quality markers.
- Best pen to write on back of photos: Archival ink pens such as Sakura Pigma Micron or Zig Memory System.
- Why archival pens? They do not bleed through the paper and are fade-resistant.
Photography Labels and Stickers
If you prefer not to write directly on prints, you can use:
- Archival labels (acid-free, removable)
- Archival stickers designed for long-term storage
These prevent damage while allowing clear identification.
The National Archives advises against using adhesive tapes or standard sticky notes because they can stain or degrade photos.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Label Photography Medium

Labeling photos doesn’t have to be complicated. With the right tools and a careful approach, you can keep your images organized, protected, and easy to identify. Follow this step-by-step method to ensure your photographs last for years without losing important details.
How to Label a Photograph (Single Print)
- Place the photo on a clean, flat surface.
- Use an archival pen to write lightly on the back.
- Include only essential details such as date, name, or location.
Labeling Multiple Photo Collections
For albums or boxes:
- Use labeling prints with batch codes or numbers.
- Store written details separately in a catalog sheet to avoid writing too much on photos.
Label the Pictures Digitally
For digital photographers, adding metadata in software like Adobe Lightroom can be just as important. You can insert titles, keywords, and copyright information without physically writing on photos.
The International Center of Photography recommends keeping both physical and digital records to maintain context.
Writing on Back of Photographs Safely
Some people worry about damaging prints when writing on them. Here are safe methods:
- Use soft-tip archival pens, never markers with strong chemicals.
- Write at the edges instead of the center.
- Keep handwriting small but legible.
This way, writing on back of photographs does not harm the image surface.
Labeling for Photography Exhibitions
If you are preparing prints for an exhibition, the process is more structured. Knowing how to label a photograph for exhibition is crucial for professionalism.
Standard Exhibition Labels Include:
- Photographer’s name
- Title of the photograph
- Medium and year
- Edition number (if applicable)
For example:
“Morning Reflections, 2024 – Digital Print, Edition 2/10 – by Alex Johnson”
According to the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), exhibition labels should remain concise and factual while guiding the audience’s understanding of the work.
How to Store Printed Pictures with Labels
Once photos are labeled, storage is equally important.
- Use acid-free photo boxes or albums.
- Keep in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture damage.
- Attach photography labels outside storage boxes to categorize collections.
The American Institute for Conservation suggests avoiding magnetic albums or PVC plastics since they can degrade prints.
Creative Ideas for Labeling Photographs
Labeling isn’t just about organization it’s also a chance to add fun and creativity. With the right approach, your photo labels can tell a story, spark memories, and bring personality to every picture.
Back to School Picture Ideas
Parents often add fun captions or stickers to organize yearly school portraits. This makes memories more meaningful and easy to revisit. You can write the grade, year, or even a short note about your child’s favorite subject or activity at the time. Using colorful archival-safe labels or themed stickers adds a creative touch and helps distinguish one school year from another in family albums.
Sign Photography
Adding signs or props with dates and names at the time of taking a picture can reduce the need for writing directly on prints later.
Archival vs. Non-Archival Methods
Archival labeling uses materials designed for preservation. Non archival methods like ballpoint pens or ordinary stickers may save time but can cause irreversible damage.
The Smithsonian Institution Archives warns that chemical inks and adhesives can cause staining, fading, or paper tearing over time.
Modern Alternatives: Digital and Hybrid Labeling
While traditional methods focus on physical prints, modern photographers also use digital solutions:
- Embedding metadata in image files.
- Using cloud storage with organized folders and tags.
- Printing QR codes on photography labels that link to digital catalogs.
This hybrid approach balances physical and digital preservation.
Best Practices for Safe Photo Labeling
- Always test pens before writing on valuable photos.
- Avoid excessive pressure when labeling.
- Store labeled photos separately from unlabeled ones to avoid ink transfer.
- Maintain a master index sheet for large collections.
Conclusion
Labeling photographs is more than just writing names on prints it is about preserving stories, history, and professional integrity. By using archival labels, photo pens, and careful storage methods, you can ensure your images remain safe for decades. Whether preparing for an exhibition, storing family albums, or organizing digital collections, the right approach makes all the difference.
Proper labeling is not only practical it is an act of respect for memories and art.
FAQs About Labeling Photographs
What is the best way to label a photograph without damaging it?
The safest way is to use an archival-quality photo pen and write gently on the back. You can also use archival labels or stickers if you prefer not to write directly on the photo.
Which pen is best to write on the back of photos?
Archival pens like Sakura Pigma Micron or Zig Memory System are widely recommended because they are acid-free, waterproof, and fade-resistant.
How do I label photographs for an exhibition?
Exhibition labels should include the photographer’s name, title of the work, year, and medium. Keep the information short and professional.
Can I use regular stickers or tape to label photos?
No, regular stickers and tape can damage photographs over time. Always use archival stickers and labels made specifically for photo preservation.
What is the best way to store labeled photographs?
Store labeled photos in acid-free albums or boxes, away from direct sunlight and humidity. This ensures both the images and labels remain intact for years.

